When we think about price changes we often think of them in terms of the changes in the Consumer Price Index (CPI-U for all Urban Consumers). Looking at it that way, we may get the idea that price movements are monolithic i.e. that they all move together, so "prices" were up 2% or 5% or whatever, over the last 12 months. But that is a bit misleading since prices all move independently. For this reason, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics publishes a CPI database with a breakdown of all the various components. By analyzing the various components of the CPI over the last 20 years we developed the following Chart. Click Chart for larger image As we can see … [Read more...]
U.K. Historical Price Converter Added
This month as a service for our friends in the U.K. we have added a U.K. Historical Price Converter. This handy little calculator will tell you the equivalent value of any prices from 1751 to the present. It is based on the "Retail Prices Index" which was instituted in Great Britain in 1947 in an effort to determine how much the war was affecting prices. The data was later "backdated" to include prices back to 1751 by Jim O’Donoghue, Louise Goulding, and Grahame Allen in a paper entitled ‘Consumer Price Inflation Since 1750’. In it they state that, their article presents: "a composite price index covering the period since 1750 which can be used for analysis of consumer price … [Read more...]
Agflation- What is it?
Agflation, is a relatively new term coined by analysts at Merrill Lynch in 2007. Back then rising demand for agricultural products started driving up prices. Agflation is simply a combining of the words agriculture as in "agricultural commodities" and the word inflation. Inflation is commonly used to mean an increase in prices (although it originally meant an increase in the money supply which eventually resulted in an increase in prices). So agflation is simply an increase in the prices of agricultural products. But agflation is not the result of an increase in the money supply like typical inflation, but rather it is simply a result of supply and demand factors. In 2000, the world wide … [Read more...]
Are Prices really in “Free Fall” ?
Falling Prices: A recent article in MoneyNews from NewsMax.com states “Consumer Prices in Free Fall- Consumer prices have not been this low since 1949”. The article went on to say “That's the conclusion of the US Labor Department, which reported Thursday that, thanks to lower gas prices, the Consumer Price Index fell by 0.6% in November.” First of all the index actually declined by .8%, it was .6% on a “Seasonally adjusted basis” and secondly nowhere in the report released by the Bureau of Labor Statistics (part of the US Labor Department) did they come to any conclusions about anything let alone “free falling” prices. What they did state is that the majority of the decline was … [Read more...]
