The following article was written by Dr. Thorsten Polleit and was originally published in October 2022. Since then, inflation has come down significantly, but his analysis is still valid. Dr. Polleit is Chief Economist of Degussa Bank and an Honorary Professor at the University of Bayreuth. He also acts as an investment advisor. ~Tim McMahon, editor. Inflation, High Inflation, and Hyperinflation The word “inflation” is heard and read everywhere these days. However, since different people sometimes have very different understandings of inflation, here is a definition: Inflation is the sustained rise in the prices of goods across the board. This definition conveys that inflation … [Read more...]
January 2024 Annual Inflation Down Despite High Monthly Inflation
According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI report released on February 13th, Annual Inflation was down to 3.1% in January from 3.4% in December. (but since we calculate it to two digits, it was actually 3.09% in January and 3.35% in December.) Monthly inflation was -0.10% in December and 0.54% in January. But since inflation is highest in the first quarter of the year, these numbers are not unusual. But in January 2023 monthly inflation was 0.80%, so annual inflation is lower in 2024. The BLS's Seasonally adjusted monthly rate for January was 0.30%, the same as December 2023. As you can see from our MIP projection from last month, inflation was at the high end of our range. … [Read more...]
Industries Most Affected by Inflation: Insights from the Global Supply Chain
Inflation has rocked the world in recent years. The pandemic, global conflict, and dramatic changes in consumer spending caused inflation to spike to 11.1% worldwide before retreating. High inflation rates are, of course, bad for consumers. However, unpredictable inflationary pressures can also have a devastating effect on businesses. Entire industries suffered significant setbacks due to the supply-side issues that drove up costs and squeezed firms’ profit margins. Supply Chain and Inflation Understanding the link between the global supply chain and inflation is easy: when supply chains are distributed, supplier’s costs increase. As long as demand remains constant or grows, these … [Read more...]
Inflationary Expectations Do Not Cause Inflation
Many economists believe that inflationary expectations cause general increases in prices. For instance, if there is a sharp increase in oil prices, people will form higher inflationary expectations that set in motion general increases in the prices of other goods and services. According to the former Federal Reserve chairman Ben Bernanke, “Undoubtedly, the state of inflation expectations greatly influences actual inflation and thus the central bank’s ability to achieve price stability.” Economists believe that if expectations could be made less responsive to various shocks, then over time this would mitigate the effects of these shocks on the momentum of the prices of goods and services. … [Read more...]
Inflation and its Impact on Marketing Budgets
Inflation refers to the general increase in prices of goods and services over time. It is measured by the Consumer Price Index (CPI) which tracks changes in the prices of common consumer goods and services like food, housing, transportation, medical care, recreation, etc. High inflation reduces the purchasing power of money. So, with the same amount of money, people can buy fewer goods and services. This impacts businesses and consumers in multiple ways. For marketers, inflation directly impacts marketing budgets and strategies. Here’s a look at some of the key effects. Rising Media Costs During periods of high inflation, the costs of advertising and marketing channels tend to rise. … [Read more...]
Worldwide Inflation by Country in 2023
Click for Larger Image Data Source Even though Argentina is in the news due to its high inflation rate it isn't the only country suffering from hyperinflation. It's not even the highest inflation... with Venezuela and Lebanon even higher. In this article, we will look at global inflation rates by country and inflation around the world as of November 2023. The World Inflation Rate The average inflation rate around the world is 11.1%. The global inflation rate surged from 4.35% in 2021, and 3.18% in 2020. Jump to: Top Hyperinflation Countries Inflation in Europe Countries with Deflation Low inflation Countries without Deflation Inflation in Asia Alphabetical … [Read more...]
November Inflation Mildly Disappoints Stock Market
According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI report released on December 12th, Annual Inflation was down to 3.1% in November. (but since we calculate it to two digits, it was actually down to 3.14%.) Monthly inflation was 0.44% in August, 0.25% in September, -0.04% in October, and -0.20% in November, so it certainly looks like inflation is falling. But inflation is almost always low to negative in the fourth quarter of the year, so it could simply be an illusion. The stock market was expecting another significant drop like last month, so they were mildly disappointed, but the market was able to eke out a point or two of gains. We had been projecting a flat to slight rise for … [Read more...]
Does Inflation Increase Economic Output?
Keynesian economists would have you believe that inflation is beneficial because it encourages spending which boosts demand and consequently stimulates the economy. But "Austrian" economists disagree citing the fact that inflation deludes the public into saving less than they would have normally creating malinvestment. In today's article, we are reprinting an excellent response by Paul Vitols to a Quora question on this very topic. ~Tim McMahon, editor Does Inflation Increase Economic Output? By Paul Vitols The word inflation is used by different people to point to different things. The best definition of it, in my opinion, is “a general and continuous loss of the … [Read more...]
The Source of the Eurozone’s Economic Woes
In today's post, Daniel Lacalle looks at the problems plaguing the eurozone. He says their major problems aren't China, rate hikes, or the Ukraine war. Instead, he demonstrates that the curse of the eurozone is central planning. Subsidizing obsolete sectors and zombie firms, bloated government spending, and high taxes. ~Tim McMahon, editor The Eurozone Disaster: Between Stagnation and Stagflation The eurozone economy is more than weak. It is in deep contraction, and the data is staggering. The eurozone manufacturing purchasing managers’ index (PMI), compiled by S&P Global, fell to a three-month low of 43.1 in October, the sixteenth consecutive month of contraction. However, … [Read more...]
The Great Phony Disinflation
People are often confused about the difference between DEFLATION and DISINFLATION. Deflation is when prices are actually falling compared to last year, i.e., you will actually pay less for enough items to reduce your cost of living. It doesn't necessarily mean that everything costs less but enough items cost less to make the inflation rate negative. Disinflation on the other hand, simply means that the rate of inflation is slowing. This could be for as little as one month, i.e., annual inflation was 4% in May 2023 and then it was 3% in June 2023. That is a big disinflation. But it was 3.2% in July 2023. So there was no monthly disinflation but there was still disinflation over two months … [Read more...]