Typically when we think of inflation, we look at the Consumer Price Index (CPI), which measures prices affecting Consumers. Today we are going to look at the November Producer Price index. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), "the Producer Price Index (PPI) measures the average change over time in the prices domestic producers receive for their output. It is a measure of inflation at the wholesale level that is compiled from thousands of indexes measuring producer prices by industry and product category." The index is published monthly, but unlike the CPI, the PPI is subject to adjusting/correcting over the following four months after publication. The CPI is considered … [Read more...]
The 3 Stages of Inflation
Inflation tends to arrive in 3 stages: Stage 1 The first stage is the price manufacturers pay for their raw materials. This can be tracked in a variety of ways including the Global Price of Agrigated Raw Materials published by the St. Louis Federal Reserve. Interestingly, raw materials prices peaked in February 2011 at 187.2 and then fell steadily over the next 4 years. Prices stabilized for a few years before plummeting due to COVID. Since then raw materials prices have spiked sharply. But are still nowhere near 2011 levels. One of the reasons for the sharp spike in 2011 was serious flooding causing massive crop loss driving the price of four basic crops (wheat, rice, corn, and soybeans) … [Read more...]
How Does Inflation Affect Businesses?
The fallout from inflation doesn’t always receive a balanced, informed portrayal from the media. This is somewhat understandable since, unless inflation makes a drastic move, its slow steady erosion of purchasing power is not considered newsworthy. However, as with most economic forces, not everyone “loses” when inflation boosts the everyday cost of living. Inflation can actually either benefit or destroy American businesses, and individual preparation for its eventual, inevitable impact often decides how detrimental or beneficial it is. Foreign Exchange International purchases become more costly as inflation diminishes the dollar’s purchasing power relative to other currencies. This … [Read more...]
Deflation Not Over?
The majority of the inflation from 2012 occurred in the first quarter with extremely high monthly rates of inflation. Overall in 2012 there were 6 very inflationary months (on a monthly basis), 5 slightly deflationary months and 1 very deflationary month (November). The first month of 2013 started out pretty inflationary but the first quarter of the year generally shows the most inflation for the entire year. See Table … [Read more...]
Producer Price Index (PPI) and Consumer Sentiment Index Point to Deflation
Two Signs That Deflation is Far From Over Producer Price Index (PPI) turns south The federal government defines the Producer Price Index (PPI) as "the average change over time in the selling prices received by domestic producers for their output." With help from the Federal Reserve's massive inflationary policies, the PPI has climbed even as the economy began to fall in 2008-09. All the while, the financial media persisted with stories of an economic recovery. EWI analysts offer an independent perspective. The New York Times declares, "Economic Gloom Starting to Lift." Corporate America, however, is not so sure. This chart of producer prices [wave labels removed] probably … [Read more...]